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Strawberries, in my eyes, are a must in every gardener's garden. Not only colourful, decorative and tasty they are a vital source of vitamin C and B and wonderful to use in the kitchen.

Indeed the varieties available today are a far cry from the wild strawberries past generations enjoyed but they are still delicious nonetheless. The Strawberry tree, or arbutus (Arbutus unedo), produces bright red fruits that resemble strawberries but their taste is more suited to jams and preservatives than eating. Other wild varieties such as the Alpine strawberry have fruits that taste like vanilla.

Strawberry

Although we refer to strawberries as fruits they are technically not. The seeds that appear on the outside of a strawberry are the true fruits and the tasty flesh is merely an accessory to them. Strawberries are enjoyed all over the world by people young and old and indeed wildlife too. If you find you have an intolerance to strawberries that causes reactions such as hives, or allergy symptoms why not try white fruited strawberry cultivars as an alternative. These cultivars lack the ripening protein that botanists believe may cause the allergic reactions to the red varieties.

When choosing a variety to grow be mindful of the purpose you will be using the strawberries for. Choose varieties that will either taste better when picked off the plant and eaten immediately, varieties that are better frozen and made into desserts or varieties that are better preserved. Strawberries prefer a light well drained soil and you may find it easier to start growing them in pots or hanging baskets. If they become to water logged the fruit will begin to rot, however there is a variety called 'Cambridge Favourite' that copes well in places with high rainfall due to their ability to hold their fruits above soil level. Using light soil instead of heavy will allow more warmth to penetrate thus ensuring the plant will grow quicker. It will also promote good drainage and prevent red core root rot. If the soil you have is heavy choose red core root rot resistant varieties and plant four weeks earlier than usual to ensure establishment. If the soil you have is not free draining add sharp sand and well rotted compost.

Strawberries are also notoriously hard to weed when they are in the ground so ensure if you are planting them to clear the area thoroughly beforehand. As a strawberry plant takes the nutrients it needs from the soil it is vital they are replenished. To ensure this add manure and/or composted straw.

 Recommended Varieties
Strawberry Patio Collection 'Fragaria' - A fantastic collection with a long cropping period that is perfectly proportioned for patio containers. Easy to grow and ideal for hanging baskets or window boxes, so you can 'grow your own' in even the tiniest of gardens! Imported from virus-free stock. Bareroot plants supplied.
 
Strawberry 'Sonata' - A high quality, mid-season variety producing uniform shaped fruits in abundance from June to July. The fruits of Strawberry ‘Sonata’ are deliciously sweet and juicy and once picked will last well without darkening in colour. This resilient variety is able to stand very hot spells and periods of heavy rain, with far fewer mis-shapen berries during the first and second pickings than are seen in other varieties.
 
 
Strawberry 'Albion' Strawberry 'Albion' - From the latest breeding in ‘ever-bearing’ varieties, Strawberry ‘Albion’ begins cropping in June and continues in flushes until the end of October! Each strawberry plant is capable of producing 450g (1lb) of tasty fruit each year! The heavy crops of mouth-watering, sweet, dark-red berries have an outstanding flavour that remains consistent throughout the summer. Better still, this vigorous variety has improved disease resistance to verticillium wilt and crown rot.
 
Strawberry 'Cambridge Favourite' Strawberry 'Cambridge Favourite' - The enduring popularity of this  Strawberry has made it one of the most well-known and best-loved varieties available. This mid-season strawberry produces a bumper crop of juicy orange-red fruits with an excellent flavour and texture from June to July. This superb variety is reliable and tolerant of most situations, with excellent disease resistance.
 
Strawberry : Irresistible (EM1294) Strawberry : Irresistible (EM1294) - Recent commercial trials by T&M found that Strawberry ‘Irresistible’ had the best flavour out of all the strawberry varieties tasted. The vigorous dark green plants produce well shaped, glossy berries with a large calyx, and an exceptional sweet and juicy flavour. The delicious fruits are ready to harvest from June to early July but will also stand well on the plant for a short time.

See full list of strawberry plants

 Planting Strawberries

 

  • Plant mid summer to early autumn and you should have a crop the following summer.
  • Plant in full sun and out of the wind.
  • For heavy not well drained land plant in raised beds ensuring sufficient room around the edges for harvesting the fruits. 
  • Planting too close together may encourage mildew. Choose varieties that do not have too many leaves as this may make them closer together and again will cause a mildew outbreak. 
  • If planting in pots or baskets water daily whilst they're growing. 
  • Add tomato feed or another potassium rich supplement approx every fortnight. 
  • If planting in rows the plants should be at least 40cm in rows that are 60 cm apart.
  • Protect the area from slugs using which ever method works best for you. Bearing in mind Let's Go Gardening loves organic gardening! The bonus of pots and baskets is they are easier to keep slug free. 'Slug Stoppa Tape' are ideal for this purpose.
  • Place a net over the plants to protect from birds and wildlife.
  • In early Spring hoe between the plants to allow moisture and air to circulate. 
  • When watering take care not to splash the leaves or fruits of the plants. Use a watering can instead of a hose and water carefully around the base of the plant.
  • Use straw or strawberry mats around the base of the plants to stop the fruit from lying on the ground and to prevent weeds.
 Fertiliser
Organic Liquid Strawberry Feed Organic Liquid Strawberry Feed
A concentrated high potash liquid feed containing naturally occurring nutrients and essential trace elements. Our Organic Strawberry Fertiliser provides a steady supply of natural nutrients, promoting strong, healthy growth and increased yields. Ideal for use in strawberry tubs.
 

Strawberry Fertiliser

One Application Strawberry Fertiliser
These high quality fertiliser granules release a constant, controlled supply of nutrients to your strawberries without wastage or leaching. Just one application feeds your strawberries for the whole season.
Easy to apply – just mix it with compost when potting up young strawberry plants or add to each planting hole before planting individual strawberry plants in borders.
 Maiden plants (Runners)
When a strawberry is growing they produce tendrils that have little plants on the end and these are the runners. New strawberry plants either bought or grown must be from runners. Wait till they reach approx 3 or 4 leaves and remove from the plant. Plant it in a pot of compost and water well. Label and date your runners.
 Harvesting
Check the plants every other day for fruits.

Strawberries

Harvest in dry weather.
Be gentle and take care not to bruise the fruit.
Ensure when picking the green stalk goes with the fruit.
Look for the correct colouring this may vary from each variety.
Once your harvest is over remove all the protective straw or mats that were put down and either destroy, compost or clean thoroughly. Remove all old leaves from the plants with shears leaving the crown and any new growth. Remove the nets to allow birds access to pests. Many varieties will crop for 3 years some possibly more, when you think the plant has reached the end of its life span remove it and compost it. If your plants have been infected by disease then they would be better off destroyed rather than composted.
 Strawberry Pests & Diseases

Aphids - Distorted shoots and leaves. Control: Biological control such as hoverflies, ladybirds and lacewings.

Birds - Damage to plants, eaten fruit crops. Control: Fruit cages or mesh and nets.
Botrytis - Brown spots, which are followed by a furry grey mould. The cause of the disease is too much dampness in cool conditions. Prevention rather than cure! Avoid over watering, ensure decent air circulation, cut down on fertiliser use. If infection occurs remove affected areas and burn or discard. Do not compost.
Powdery Mildew - Light grey powdery patches on the leaves, shoots and flowers. Non developing, discoloured flowers. Causes and treatment as with botrytis above.
Red Spider Mites - Speckling and bronzing of the leaves. Usually found in greenhouses as they thrive in warm and dry climates. Control: Spray underside of leaves with water to keep plant moist and turn down the temperature slightly.
Slugs - Damage to plants. Nematodes are the best way to control a slug infestation. Barriers around the plants such as crushed egg shells, sand, soot and ash work temporarily but need replacing often.  Chemical controls are on offer but make sure you choose those that do not affect the plants or wildlife. 'Slug Stoppa Tape' is ideal for this purpose.
Viruses - There are many individual viruses that affect strawberry plants. By buying a registered disease free, disease resistant plant you should ensure that the plant will not be infected in the future. If however something does not seem quite right it is important to research exactly what you may have and if it will affect any of your other plants. If the virus is specifically attracted to strawberry plants it may be necessary to destroy and start again. It may also be useful to find out exactly where the virus originated from.
 Strawberry Products
Strawberry Planting Bag Strawberry Planting Bags
Eight planting pockets. Made from durable polypropylene. Strong stitched construction. Eyeleted drainage holes built in. Size: 30cm (12") diameter x 50cm (20") high.
 
Strawberry Patio Planters Strawberry Patio Planters
Reusable planters that can be stored flat in the shed when not in use, these fab planters are just what you need for growing strawberries or herbs on balconies, terraces, or anywhere that space is a bit tight. They have a decorative trim around the top and eight planting pockets around the side so there is plenty of room for all your favourites. The handles make it very easy to turn them or move them and they come with useful tips and growing instructions.
 
Mulch Mats for Strawberries / Lettuces (straw alternative) Mulch Mats for Strawberries / Lettuces (straw alternative)
Give your strawberries or lettuce some extra protection and – ‘tuck them in’ by placing these organic fyba mats around the base of the plants. The mats will protect the crops from soil and rain splashes, keep lower leaves clean and dry, help suppress weeds and help deter slugs.
 
Strawberry Tub with Strawberry Net Strawberry Tubs with Strawberry Net
A Victorian-style tub which is great for growing strawberries in and is made in a terracotta finish complete with a net. The net helps protect the fruit from birds. There is space for 32 plants and 50 litres of compost (not included). It is made from durable polypropylene for long life.
 
Terracotta Strawberry Planter Terracotta Strawberry Planters
This generous and sturdy planter has specifically been designed for growing strawberries. The intention is to keep the ripening fruits off the ground and improve the air circulation around them, which will help prevent pests and diseases getting to the strawberries before you can. It has six 'planting pockets' around the side and has a wide neck, so you could comfortably fit another five plants up top and it would also be ideal for planting a small collection of herbs.
 
Strawberry Cages & Netting Strawberry Cages & Netting
Protect your strawberries from birds and pests this summer with these heavy duty fruit cages.
 
Strawberry Growing Products...

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