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Once known as the "apple of love" tomatoes have always been a popular crop for the amateur and professional gardener.

Sowing to harvesting time - 12 - 15 weeks depending on variety.

Once regarded almost solely as a greenhouse crop, with the development of new, hardier varieties you can now grow some varieties outdoors.  However it is important to remember that the crop is native to a fairly hot dry climate. 

Tomatoes
High summer temperatures suit them perfectly, but since that weather cannot be expected every year in  a temperate climate, some care must be taken to produce a good crop. They do not like damp, cloudy, cool conditions and they hate frost.

Most gardeners save growing time by starting tomato plants under glass, in a cold frame or on the windowsill ensuring frost free conditions. There is no doubt that the best way to grow toms is in a greenhouse.

Soil - Tomatoes will grow in any reasonably rich soil, or any poor soil providing the basic nutrients are added during the growing period. Growing soil should be replaced after every crop to prevent disease. Purpose made grow bags are ideal.

Buy Tomato Seeds and Plants
 How to grow tomatoes
1. Sow seeds in a propagator or seed tray from late winter to early spring. Space the seeds 2cm apart.
2. When the seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them off into 8cm+ pots filled with compost.
3. When the plants are 12-15cm high, transplant them to permanent beds and tie to stakes.
4. If growing single stem varieties, remove axil shoots with a clean knife to control the plants growth.
5. Feed with liquid tomato feed as soon as the fruit begins to swell and repeat every two weeks until harvesting.
6. If growing bush varieties, put dry straw on the ground under each plant to protect from damp soil and slugs.
 Pollination
Greenhouse tomatoes may need help with pollination. The pollen needs exactly the right atmospheric humidity to adhere to the female parts of the flowers and to grow down towards the ovule. The remedy is to spray the plants and surroundings in the early morning.
  Sideshooting and stopping
As soon as the flower trusses start to form the plant will begin to produce shoots in the joints between the stem and the leaf. By nature the tomato is a bushy plant, but allowing these shoots to grow will result in a mass of bushy foliage and small fruits. Remove sideshoots by "pinching out" using your thumb and forefinger.
Repeat this every two days towards the end of the season. When the plant is bearing six or seven trusses of fruit break off the growing tip cleanly just above the second leaf above the top truss. The plant can then concentrate all of its resources into growing fruit.
  De-leafing
Removing the lower leaves of the plant will encourage it to channel its resources into fruit production and improve ventilation close to the soil.
 Feeding and watering
Tomatoes need plenty of moisture but not a saturated soil. Twice daily watering is a must in hot weather. Greenhouse grown crops will benefit from a good misting by spraying the whole greenhouse including floor, staging etc.
  Harvesting

The bottom trusses ripen first, pick the tomatoes before they are quite ripe. Sever the stalk at the "knuckle" just above the calyx. They can complete their ripening on a windowsill within a few days. Removing the crop before it's ripe helps the plant to concentrate on the next lot of fruit.

 Mini greenhouses
Mini greenhouses Ideal for growing tomatoes Mini greenhouses Ideal for growing tomatoes
Includes a roll-up door with two zips for easy access, a strong tubular framework, ground anchoring pegs and reinforced UV-resistant cover. Ideal for growing tomatoes, cucumbers & chillies. Strong tubular framework. Heavy duty construction. Ground anchoring pegs included. Reinforced UV resistant cover.
 Interesting tomato facts
Tomatoes were first cultivated in Peru and Ecuador and the first extensive plantings were made in Mexico. Columbus brought both seeds and plants to Europe in 1498, they were grown for medicinal purposes and for decoration.

Books dating between 1597 and 1629 describe tomatoes as "apples of love" or "poma amoris". The name love apple was derived from the literal translation of the French name pomme d' amour, the fruit was believed to be a good aphrodisiac.

A good way to ripen off green tomatoes at the end of the season is to place a mature, aromatic banana or apple into a polythene bag with the tomatoes. Ethylene gas produced by the banana or apple will quickly turn your toms red.

Tomato plants account for one fifth of all vegetable plants purchased. They are so popular that they are grown in three-quarters of all domestic greenhouses in this country.

 Tomato Varieties

 Tomato Supersweet Collection Tomato Supersweet Collection
We've trialled over 250 varieties and we can safely say that these exceptional new cordon cherry tomatoes are the unanimous choice for superb sweetness!
Tomato Garden Pearl Plants Tomato 'Garden Pearl'
Specially bred for containers, this is a high yielding, self-branching variety with a neat, compact habit. Produces an abundance of cherry-sized fruits over a long summer season. Can be grown in a hanging basket too!
Tomato 'Ferline' F1 Hybrid Tomato 'Ferline' F1 Hybrid - Indoor or Outdoor
Could this be the answer to many gardeners' prayers? In recent trials Tomato ‘Ferline’ has shown impressive blight tolerance in a garden situation, and resistance to fusarium and verticillium wilt. A useful variety for outdoor cultivation in wet summers! Grow these vigorous, indeterminate plants as cordons either under glass or outdoors, to produce heavy crops of deep red fruits.
Tomato Gardener's Delight Plants Tomato 'Gardener's Delight'
An exceptionally sweet and delicious indoor or outdoor cherry tomato. A popular small-fruited variety, very reliable and prolific with long trusses of bite-sized fruits. Each one is packed full of old fashioned true tomato taste.
Tomato 'Sungold' Tomato 'Sungold' - Indoor or Outdoor
An outstanding cordon cherry tomato for glasshouse or outdoor culture. Tomato ‘Sungold’ has an exceptionally high sugar content, that easily rivals ‘Gardeners Delight’, making its attractive, golden-orange fruit irresistibly sweet and juicy. The high yields of delicious fruit (each approximately 13g) are ideal for salads or as a tasty snack.
Tomato Sweet Million Plants x6 Tomato 'Sweet Million'
Really easy-to-grow cherry tomato with an excellent fruit set so you are sure of a huge crop of bite-sized, extra sweet fruits.
 Tomato 'Cherrola' F1 Hybrid Tomato 'Cherrola' F1 Hybrid - Indoor or Outdoor
Tomato ‘Cherrola’ bears long trusses of up to 20 well-spaced, dark red fruits weighing on average 20g (¾oz)! This delicious cherry tomato has an excellent balance of sweetness and acidity giving the fruits an outstanding flavour. Delicious in salads and sandwiches or eaten straight from the garden as a snack! This heavy cropping cordon variety is suitable for growing outside or under glass where it will ripen particularly early.
Tomato Shirley Plants x3 Tomato 'Shirley'
The standard greenhouse variety 'par excellence'. A relatively compact, early maturing variety yielding a reliable crop of sweet tomatoes. Does well in an unheated greenhouse.
 Tomato Tomazing™ Tomato Tomazing™
For sweetness without the calories, grow your own gourmet tomatoes! Already a customer favourite for its superb flavour, this fantastic cordon variety produces an enormous crop of up to 500 juicy, bite-size cherry tomatoes per plant.
Tomato Super Marmande Plants x6 Tomato 'Super Marmande'
A classic continental 'beefsteak' variety. Very early crop of large, meaty, irregular shaped fruit that are great for grilling, frying or eating raw in summer salads.
 Tomato Tomarvellous™ Tomato Tomarvellous™
If red tomatoes are your preference then try Tomato ‘Tomarvellous’™. Remarkably tasty, extremely sweet, and heavy cropping! This fantastic cordon variety produces an enormous crop of up to 500 juicy, bite-size cherry tomatoes per plant.
Tomato Moneymaker Plants x3 Tomato Moneymaker
An old established but still popular variety that's hard to beat for good all-round indoor/outdoor cultivation. Produces heavy crops of medium sized fruits over a long season.
 Tomato Tasty Tumbler Tomato Tasty Tumbler
At last - a basket tomato that tastes as good as it looks! This compact variety is ideal for growing bumper crops in the smallest of spaces, having been especially bred for growing in hanging baskets and patio containers - you can even grow it in a window box! Why not plant Tomato ‘Tasty Tumbler’ outside your kitchen window for a convenient supply of delicious cherry tomatoes?
 Tomato 'Country Taste' F1 Hybrid Tomato 'Country Taste' F1 Hybrid
Tomato ‘Country Taste’ produces meaty, delicious fruits, which can easily attain weights over 227g (½lb) if trusses are trimmed to allow 3 or 4 fruits to ripen per truss. This fantastic beefsteak tomato is particularly early to set and ripen when grown under glass. An excellent cordon tomato for exhibition and competitions - you could grow a record breaker!
 

 
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